AI & Technical question

Build a system to predict if something can go wrong in a cab ride.

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What this question tests

Tests PM-level thinking about an ML safety system: defining the prediction target, signals, and how model output translates into real-time action.

How to approach it

  1. Define the target precisely: predict elevated risk of a safety incident during an in-progress ride, not just post-hoc analysis.
  2. Identify input signals: GPS deviation from the expected route, unusual stops or speed patterns, sudden cancellation attempts, and driver or rider rating history.
  3. Propose the model approach: a real-time anomaly-detection model scoring live trip telemetry against the rider's expected route and historical norms.
  4. Define the action layer: a risk score above threshold triggers an automated check-in, with escalation to share live location with an emergency contact or support.
  5. Address false positives: an ordinary wrong turn from traffic must not trigger alarming interventions, so calibrate thresholds using multiple combined signals.
  6. Define success: reduction in unresolved deviation incidents, response time from detection to check-in, and false-positive rate on the trigger.

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