Metrics question
How do you define the goals and metrics for Facebook Newsfeed?
- Meta
- Metrics
- Hard
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What this question tests
Tests building a full goals-and-metrics framework for a core, high-stakes surface balancing engagement, quality, and business needs.
How to approach it
- State the top-level goal: keep the Newsfeed the default place users go for meaningful updates from people and communities they care about.
- Set the north star metric: meaningful social interactions per user (comments, shares between friends), not raw time spent.
- Add supporting metrics: content diversity (ratio of friend content to Page/ad content) and session frequency.
- Add a quality guardrail: rate of reported or hidden content, to prevent optimizing purely for engagement at the cost of trust.
- Add a business metric: ad revenue per session, tracked separately so it doesn't distort the core ranking goal.
What a strong answer includes
- Distinguishes the north star (meaningful interactions) from vanity metrics (raw time spent), reflecting Meta's own publicly stated pivot.
- Separates goals into user-value, quality-guardrail, and business-metric buckets, showing structured metric-tree thinking.
- Uses an illustrative number, e.g. assume meaningful interactions are currently 20% of all Newsfeed interactions, and sets a target to grow that share.
- Explicitly protects against the known risk of engagement-optimized feeds amplifying low-quality content.
Common mistakes
- Picking time spent or DAU as the single goal, ignoring the well-documented risk of engagement-bait content.
- Mixing business and user-value metrics into one undifferentiated list instead of structuring them.
Likely follow-up questions
- How would you weigh meaningful interactions against ad revenue if they conflicted in a specific test?
- How would you detect if a content category is gaming the meaningful-interaction metric?
More metrics questions
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- Imagine you are the PM in charge of Reactions on Facebook - the new way to interact with posts by using “love”, “haha”, “wow”, “sad”, and “angry” reactions. What would success look like in terms of number of non-like reactions per post at launch and how do you come up with this? Would this number differ by reaction? Why or why not?Meta · Metrics · Hard
- You launched a new signup flow to encourage new users to add more profile information. A/B test results indicate that the % of people that added more information increased by 8%. However, 7 day retention decreased by 2%. What do you do?Google · Metrics · Hard
- Define the metrics for YouTube search.Google · Metrics · Medium
- You are the PM of Instagram app. The MAU has been constant but DAU has declined. What will you do?Meta · Metrics · Medium
More questions from Meta
Learn the skill behind it
Chapters of the AI PM course that teach what this question tests.
- Chapter 9: Prove it paid off: outcomes, economics, and pricing
- Chapter 2: Data fluency: SQL, logs, and reading the truth yourself
- Chapter 14: Get the job: the AI PM interview loop