Estimation question

How much bandwidth does the StarWars hologram use?

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What this question tests

Tests estimation skill: breaking an unusual technical scenario into a defensible bandwidth calculation using clearly stated assumptions.

How to approach it

  1. Clarify what the hologram represents technically, likely a real time volumetric video stream rather than a static 3D model.
  2. Estimate the frame resolution and depth data needed for a convincing volumetric effect, stating this as an assumption.
  3. Estimate frame rate needed for smooth motion, typically around 30 frames per second, stated as an assumption.
  4. Multiply data per frame by frame rate to get raw bandwidth, then apply an assumed compression ratio.
  5. Sanity check the final number against known real world video streaming bandwidths, like 4K video.
  6. State clearly that this is a rough order of magnitude estimate, not a precise figure.

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