Estimation question

How much storage space do you need for Google Maps?

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What this question tests

Technical estimation: reasoning through data volume for a real-world mapping system.

How to approach it

  1. Clarify scope: are we estimating raw map data (roads, imagery, POIs) or per-user cached/offline data. State the assumption.
  2. For raw global data, break into layers: road network data, satellite/street imagery, and points of interest, estimating each separately.
  3. Estimate road network data using assumed total road length worldwide and bytes per km of vector data.
  4. Estimate imagery as the largest component, using assumed tile counts and resolution across zoom levels.
  5. For per-user offline storage, estimate a typical offline city download size and multiply by typical number of saved regions.
  6. Combine into a total range and sanity check against known facts, like Google Maps offline downloads being a few hundred MB per city.

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