Product design question

Claude Code can spawn hundreds of parallel subagents in one session. What risks would you design for?

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What this question tests

Tests systems thinking about scale risk: what breaks when an agentic product multiplies its own actions hundreds of times over.

How to approach it

  1. Clarify the scenario: hundreds of subagents running in parallel inside one Claude Code session, each able to read, write, and execute code.
  2. Identify the resource risks: runaway cost from token usage, hitting rate limits, and exhausting local compute or file system resources.
  3. Identify the correctness risks: subagents conflicting on the same files, duplicating work, or compounding a shared bad assumption across all of them.
  4. Identify the safety risk: a single subagent taking a destructive action, like deleting files or pushing code, multiplied by hundreds of parallel instances.
  5. Propose design mitigations: a shared lock on files being edited, a global budget cap, and a required human approval gate before any destructive or external action.
  6. Confirm with the interviewer whether the concern is cost and correctness, safety, or both, since that changes which guardrail to prioritize.

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