Product design question
Design a phone for the elderly.
- Product design
- Medium
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What this question tests
Product design for an underserved user segment and the discipline to design around real constraints, not stereotypes.
How to approach it
- Ask who: independent seniors with mild vision or hearing loss, versus seniors needing caregiver support, since the design differs a lot.
- List pain points: small text, complex menus, fear of scams, difficulty with touchscreens, forgotten passwords.
- State the design principle: reduce steps to reach core actions like calling family, not add more screens.
- Prioritize three features: large-button home screen, one-tap emergency contact, and scam call warnings.
- Sketch the hardware and software trade-offs, such as physical buttons alongside a simplified touch layer.
- Define success as fewer failed call attempts and higher weekly usage by the target segment.
What a strong answer includes
- Picks a specific persona, like a 75 year old living alone with mild arthritis and some vision loss, instead of a vague 'elderly user'.
- Includes a caregiver angle, such as a companion app for an adult child to check battery and location with consent.
- Calls out the scam risk as a real problem for this group and proposes call screening as a differentiator.
- States a candidate metric, like reduction in support calls per user per month, as an assumption to validate.
Common mistakes
- Treating all elderly users as one uniform group with identical needs.
- Over designing with novel gestures that this segment is least likely to learn.
Likely follow-up questions
- How would you price and distribute this phone?
- How would you test usability with this age group before launch?
More product design questions
- Design a TV for a car.Google · Product design · Hard
- Design a refrigerator for the blind.Google · Product design · Hard
- How do you design a camera for the elderly?Google · Product design · Medium
- Redesign Twitter for eCommerce.Shopify · Product design · Hard
- How would you go about designing a new location sharing app for Google?Google · Product design · Medium
- How would you improve Google Home?Google · Product design · Easy
More questions from Google
Learn the skill behind it
Chapters of the AI PM course that teach what this question tests.
- Chapter 4: Discovery and strategy for AI products
- Chapter 7: AI UX and human oversight: design for a system that is wrong sometimes
- Chapter 14: Get the job: the AI PM interview loop