Product design question
Design a smart fridge. Take me through the steps to come up with the product.
Practice this question out loud. An AI interviewer asks it, follows up like a real interviewer would, and scores your answer. Type or speak.
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What this question tests
Product design process for a connected hardware product, from user need through prioritized features.
How to approach it
- Define the user: busy households wanting to reduce food waste and simplify grocery shopping, not tech enthusiasts wanting gadgets.
- List pain points: forgetting what's in the fridge, food expiring unnoticed, and manual grocery list making.
- Prioritize by feasibility and value: inventory tracking via cameras or sensors is high value but hard to build reliably today.
- Start with a simpler entry feature, like expiration date reminders tied to manually logged items or receipt scanning.
- Design the interface: an app plus an in-fridge display for quick glance access without pulling out a phone.
- Define success as reduction in reported food waste and grocery list usage frequency.
What a strong answer includes
- Grounds the design in a real pain point, food waste and forgotten items, rather than starting from flashy hardware features.
- Sequences the build sensibly, starting with manual logging or receipt scanning before attempting full computer vision inventory tracking.
- Names a concrete UI decision, an in-fridge display for glanceable info, addressing that pulling out a phone is friction.
- Picks a measurable outcome, self-reported food waste reduction, tied to the core value proposition.
Common mistakes
- Starting the design with computer vision and AI features before validating the core need.
- Ignoring cost, since a smart fridge is a premium purchase and needs to justify its price to the buyer.
Likely follow-up questions
- How would you validate the food waste problem before building any hardware?
- How would you price this against a standard fridge?
More product design questions
- Design a TV for a car.Google · Product design · Hard
- Design a refrigerator for the blind.Google · Product design · Hard
- How do you design a camera for the elderly?Google · Product design · Medium
- Redesign Twitter for eCommerce.Shopify · Product design · Hard
- How would you go about designing a new location sharing app for Google?Google · Product design · Medium
- How would you improve Google Home?Google · Product design · Easy
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Learn the skill behind it
Chapters of the AI PM course that teach what this question tests.
- Chapter 4: Discovery and strategy for AI products
- Chapter 7: AI UX and human oversight: design for a system that is wrong sometimes
- Chapter 14: Get the job: the AI PM interview loop