Strategy question
Product Manager comes to me (Data Scientist) and tells me that the "share" button feature is not improving engagement. Let's take it out. How would you, as a Data Scientist, evaluate that feature?
- Meta
- Strategy
- Hard
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What this question tests
Tests pushing back on a premature product decision with a rigorous, causal evaluation method rather than accepting the PM's framing.
How to approach it
- Push back gently on the premise: ask what data showed the share button isn't improving engagement, since removal is a real cost if that read is wrong.
- Define the metric correctly: engagement caused by sharing, like new sessions or content views from shared links, not just how often the button is clicked.
- Design a proper test: an A/B experiment removing the button for a holdout group, comparing downstream engagement against a control that keeps it.
- Check for confounds: sharing may drive engagement for content creators or new-user acquisition even if it doesn't move the sharer's own engagement.
- Recommend holding the removal until the causal test completes, since correlational engagement data alone can't prove the button has no value.
What a strong answer includes
- Challenges the premise professionally instead of just complying, the core skill this question is testing.
- Distinguishes correlation, engagement looks flat, from causation, a proper holdout experiment, as the standard for this decision.
- Flags a real confound, sharing's effect on new-user acquisition, that a simple engagement metric would miss entirely.
Common mistakes
- Agreeing to remove the feature without first proposing a rigorous causal test.
- Looking only at the sharer's own engagement while ignoring downstream effects on new users reached through shares.
Likely follow-up questions
- How would you design the A/B test to avoid contaminating the control group?
- What would make you agree the feature really should be removed?
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Learn the skill behind it
Chapters of the AI PM course that teach what this question tests.
- Chapter 4: Discovery and strategy for AI products
- Chapter 9: Prove it paid off: outcomes, economics, and pricing
- Chapter 14: Get the job: the AI PM interview loop