Product design question
Create a product for borrowers and lenders.
Practice this question out loud. An AI interviewer asks it, follows up like a real interviewer would, and scores your answer. Type or speak.
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What this question tests
Two sided marketplace product design: matching a genuine borrower pain point with lender risk and return needs.
How to approach it
- Clarify scope: peer to peer lending, small business lending, or consumer credit, since each has very different regulatory and risk profiles.
- Identify users: borrowers who lack access to affordable credit from traditional banks, and lenders (individuals or institutions) seeking risk-adjusted returns.
- Name pain points: borrowers face slow, opaque approval processes, and lenders lack good tools to assess and diversify credit risk.
- Propose a product: a peer to peer lending marketplace with transparent, data-driven credit scoring for borrowers and automated risk-based diversification tools for lenders.
- Prioritize trust and risk transparency first, since lending marketplaces fail primarily from lender losses of confidence, not lack of borrower demand.
- Define success as loan default rate versus lender expected return, and borrower approval time compared with traditional banks.
What a strong answer includes
- Names the specific two sided tension, borrower access to credit versus lender risk-adjusted return, rather than treating it as one-sided.
- Proposes a concrete risk mechanism, automated diversification tools for lenders, which addresses the real reason peer to peer lending platforms struggle.
- Picks default rate versus expected return as the core metric, which directly reflects marketplace health for a lending product.
Common mistakes
- Designing only for borrower convenience while ignoring lender risk management needs.
- Underestimating regulatory complexity, which is significant and varies heavily by jurisdiction for lending products.
Likely follow-up questions
- How would you build trust with lenders during an economic downturn when defaults rise?
- What regulatory hurdles would concern you most launching this?
More product design questions
- Design a TV for a car.Google · Product design · Hard
- Design a refrigerator for the blind.Google · Product design · Hard
- How do you design a camera for the elderly?Google · Product design · Medium
- Redesign Twitter for eCommerce.Shopify · Product design · Hard
- How would you go about designing a new location sharing app for Google?Google · Product design · Medium
- How would you improve Google Home?Google · Product design · Easy
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Learn the skill behind it
Chapters of the AI PM course that teach what this question tests.
- Chapter 4: Discovery and strategy for AI products
- Chapter 7: AI UX and human oversight: design for a system that is wrong sometimes
- Chapter 14: Get the job: the AI PM interview loop