Product design question

How would you build a system that detects adult content on the twitter platform?

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What this question tests

System design for content moderation: balancing detection accuracy, latency, user experience, and false positive cost at platform scale.

How to approach it

  1. Clarify scope: images and video uploaded to tweets, in DMs, or both, and confirm with the interviewer.
  2. Identify the goal: minimize adult content exposure to minors and unwilling viewers without over blocking legitimate content.
  3. Design the pipeline: automated classifier at upload time, followed by human review for borderline cases.
  4. Decide on enforcement: auto blur with a warning screen for medium confidence, removal for high confidence.
  5. Define success with recall on known adult content, false positive rate, and review queue latency.
  6. Note the tradeoff: aggressive filtering risks flagging art or health content, so appeals must be fast.

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